Oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) can cause a child to regularly display anger, irritability, and defiance toward parents and other authority figures. Children with ODD often engage in frequent arguments, act spitefully, or behave vindictively, which can strain relationships and lead to difficulties at home, school, and in other areas of their lives.

 

Causes & Risk Factors of ODD

While the exact causes of oppositional defiant disorder are still being studied, research suggests that it likely arises from a combination of genetic and environmental factors. A child may be more likely to develop ODD if they are raised in an environment where parents are mentally unstable, neglectful, or abusive, or where discipline at home or school is inconsistent.

 

Treatment Options for ODD

Once a child is diagnosed with oppositional defiant disorder, a healthcare provider will recommend a personalized treatment plan, which often includes both individual and family therapy. Through therapy, the child can learn to manage their anger, express emotions in healthier ways, improve problem-solving skills, and enhance their social interactions. Parents can also benefit by learning effective parenting strategies. Although medication isn’t typically used to treat ODD directly, it may be prescribed if the child has co-occurring conditions such as ADHD, anxiety, or depression.

 

Seeking Help for ODD

If your child has been diagnosed with oppositional defiant disorder, we are here to help. Our team has extensive experience working with children who have ODD, and we offer both individual and family therapy sessions designed to address this disorder. Contact us today to learn more about our services and to schedule your first therapy session.